University of Arizona | Cellular & Molecular Medicine

Human Stem Cells
& Computational Biology

We use patient-derived iPSC-cardiomyocytes, single-cell genomics, and computational approaches to understand cardiac disease mechanisms and identify therapeutic targets.

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The Churko Lab

Inherited heart diseases affect millions worldwide, yet most have no cure. The Churko Lab exists to change that. We create living models of cardiac disease using patient-derived stem cells, allowing us to study each person's unique disease in a dish and test potential treatments before they ever reach clinical trials.

Traditional approaches to understanding heart disease rely on animal models that often fail to predict human outcomes. We take a different approach: by reprogramming a patient's own cells into beating heart cells, we can recreate their exact genetic condition in the laboratory. This precision medicine approach reveals disease mechanisms that were previously invisible and accelerates the path from discovery to therapy.

Our work integrates cutting-edge technologies because the complexity of cardiac disease demands it. Single-cell genomics lets us see how individual cells malfunction. Machine learning helps us find patterns across thousands of genes. Multi-omics integration connects the dots from DNA to proteins to function. Together, these tools give us unprecedented insight into why hearts fail and how we might prevent it.

Dr. Jared Churko is an Associate Professor in the Department of Cellular and Molecular Medicine at the University of Arizona. Following postdoctoral training at the Stanford Cardiovascular Institute, he established an independent research program integrating human induced pluripotent stem cell technology with single-cell genomics and computational biology. His laboratory develops patient-derived iPSC models of inherited cardiac diseases, including arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy, dilated cardiomyopathy, and atrial fibrillation, to identify disease mechanisms and therapeutic targets. He serves on the editorial boards of JMCC Plus and Circulation: Heart Failure, and reviews for multiple NIH study sections.

Research Focus

Arrhythmogenic Cardiomyopathy

ACM is characterized by fibrofatty replacement of the myocardium, ventricular arrhythmias, and sudden cardiac death. We model desmosomal mutations (PKP2, DSP, DSG2) in iPSC-cardiomyocytes to understand how disrupted cell-cell junctions lead to electrical instability and progressive myocardial degeneration.

Bicuspid Aortic Valve

Bicuspid aortic valve affects 1-2% of the population and leads to progressive valve dysfunction and aortopathy. Using patient-derived iPSCs, we generate valvular interstitial cells and endothelial cells to model calcification, fibrosis, and the molecular mechanisms driving valve degeneration.

Sarcomeric Drug Discovery

Mutations in sarcomeric proteins cause hypertrophic and dilated cardiomyopathy. We use high-throughput screening in iPSC-cardiomyocytes to identify small molecules that modulate myosin function, calcium sensitivity, and contractile dynamics— advancing precision therapeutics for inherited cardiomyopathies.

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Cardiac Lineage Engineering

We are developing next-generation iPSC differentiation protocols that produce more mature, functional cardiac cells—cardiomyocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial, and epicardial cells—that better recapitulate human disease phenotypes. Using single-cell transcriptomics to benchmark against native tissue, we optimize these protocols to be faster, more cost-effective, and scalable for disease modeling and therapeutic screening.

Disease Biomarker Discovery

We analyze patient-derived iPSC-cardiomyocytes using integrated multi-omics: whole-genome sequencing to identify variants, RNA-seq to measure transcriptional changes, and mass spectrometry to quantify protein alterations. This systems biology approach reveals disease mechanisms and therapeutic targets.

Integrated Platforms

From single-cell resolution to whole-genome analysis, our platforms generate deep biological insights.

Transcriptomics

Bulk and single-cell RNA sequencing to profile gene expression, resolve cellular heterogeneity, and identify disease signatures and developmental trajectories.

10x Genomics Bulk RNA-Seq Differential Expression

Mass Spectrometry Proteomics

Quantitative proteomics to measure protein abundance, post-translational modifications, and protein-protein interactions.

TMT Labeling Phosphoproteomics Interactomics

Bioengineered Disease Models

We engineer 3D cardiac tissues incorporating cardiomyocytes, fibroblasts, endothelial cells, and epicardial cells. These multicellular constructs better recapitulate the structural and functional properties of human myocardium.

Organoids EHT Co-culture

Structural Biology

Protein structure prediction and molecular modeling to understand ion channel dysfunction, sarcomeric mutations, and drug-target interactions.

AlphaFold Molecular Dynamics Docking

Human iPSC Phenotyping

Functional validation of omics discoveries using iPSC-cardiomyocytes. Electrophysiology, calcium imaging, and contractility assays for mechanistic studies and cardiotoxicity screening.

Electrophysiology Calcium Imaging Drug Safety

AI & Machine Learning

Deep learning models for gene regulatory network inference, drug response prediction, and integration of multi-modal biological data.

Deep Learning GRN Inference Multi-omics Integration

Selected Publications

Our work appears in leading journals including Nature, Cell Stem Cell, Nature Methods, and Science Translational Medicine. Research from the lab has been cited over 6,000 times.

2025

Modelling arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy fatty-fibro pathology with PKP2-deficient epicardial cells derived from human iPSCs

Falana SL, Kazmouz SG, Iwanski JB, [...] Churko JM

Communications Biology

Senior Author iPSC Disease Modeling
2025

Minimal Component, Protein-Free, and Cost-effective Human Pluripotent Stem Cell Cardiomyocyte Differentiation

Iwanski JB, Lawal OS, Kwon WT, Vazquez I, Churko JM

Current Protocols

Senior Author Methods iPSC-CM
2025

Atrial Fibrillation Related Titin Truncation Is Associated With Atrial Myopathy in Patient-Derived iPSC Disease Models

Huang K, [...] Churko JM, [...] Laksman Z

Circulation: Genomic and Precision Medicine

iPSC Cardiomyopathy
2024

Leiomodin 2 neonatal dilated cardiomyopathy mutation results in altered actin gene signatures and cardiomyocyte dysfunction

Iwanski JB, Pappas CT, [...] Churko JM, Gregorio CC

NPJ Regenerative Medicine

Cardiomyopathy Disease Modeling
2023

Surfaceome mapping of primary human heart cells with CellSurfer uncovers cardiomyocyte surface protein LSMEM2

Luecke LB, [...] Churko JM, [...] Gundry RL

Nature Cardiovascular Research

Proteomics Heart Failure
2023

Epicardial placement of human placental membrane protects from heart injury in a swine model of myocardial infarction

Skaria RS, [...] Churko JM, [...] Konhilas JP

Physiological Reports

Cardiac Repair Translational
2022

Generation of an iPSC line from a pontocerebellar hypoplasia 1B patient harboring a homozygous mutation in EXOSC3

Stansfield BN, Rangasamy S, Ramsey K, Khanna M, Churko JM

Stem Cell Research

Senior Author iPSC Disease Modeling
2022

Neonatal-lethal dilated cardiomyopathy due to a homozygous LMOD2 donor splice-site variant

Yuen M, [...] Churko JM, [...] Cooper ST

European Journal of Human Genetics

Cardiomyopathy Genetics
2021

Antihypertensive drug treatment and susceptibility to SARS-CoV-2 infection in human PSC-derived cardiomyocytes and primary endothelial cells

Iwanski J, Kazmouz SG, [...] Churko JM

Stem Cell Reports

Senior Author COVID-19 iPSC-CM
2021

Tissue engineering techniques for iPSC derived cardiac engineered constructs

Salem T, Frankman Z, Churko JM

Tissue Engineering Part B: Reviews

Senior Author Review Tissue Engineering
2020

Single-cell protein expression of hiPSC-derived cardiomyocytes using single-cell westerns

Jabart E, Molho J, Sin K, [...] Wu JC, Churko JM

Journal of Molecular and Cellular Cardiology (Cover Article)

Senior Author Methods iPSC-CM
2020

MMP inhibitors attenuate doxorubicin cardiotoxicity by preventing intracellular and extracellular matrix remodeling

Chan BYH, [...] Churko JM, Granzier H, Schulz R

Cardiovascular Research

Cardiotoxicity Drug Discovery
2019

Activation of PDGF pathway links LMNA mutation to dilated cardiomyopathy

Lee J, [...] Churko JM, [...] Wu JC

Nature

Nature Cardiomyopathy iPSC
2018

Transcriptomic and epigenomic signatures of human induced pluripotent stem cell-derived cardiomyocytes classify cardiomyocyte subtype populations

Churko JM, Garg P, Treutlein B, [...] Wu JC

Nature Communications

Senior Author Transcriptomics iPSC-CM
2018

Essential roles of SETD7 as transcriptional activator and co-regulator of H3K36me3 in cardiac lineage commitment

Lee J, [...] Churko JM, [...] Wu JC

Cell Stem Cell

Cell Stem Cell Epigenetics Differentiation
2017

Transcriptomic and epigenomic comparison of human induced pluripotent stem cells generated from various reprogramming methods

Churko JM, Lee J, Ameen M, [...] Snyder MP, Wu JC

Nature Biomedical Engineering

Senior Author iPSC Reprogramming
2017

High-throughput screening of tyrosine kinase inhibitor cardiotoxicity with human induced pluripotent stem cells

Sharma A, Burridge PW, McKeithan WL, [...] Churko JM, [...] Wu JC

Science Translational Medicine

Sci Transl Med Cardiotoxicity Drug Screening
2016

iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes reveal abnormal TGF-β signalling in left ventricular non-compaction cardiomyopathy

Kodo K, [...] Churko JM, [...] Wu JC

Nature Cell Biology

Nat Cell Biol Cardiomyopathy iPSC
2016

Transcriptome profiling of patient-specific human iPSC-cardiomyocytes predicts individual drug safety and efficacy responses in vitro

Matsa E, [...] Churko JM, [...] Wu JC

Cell Stem Cell

Cell Stem Cell Drug Safety Precision Medicine
2015

Epigenetic regulation of phosphodiesterases 2A and 3A underlies compromised β-adrenergic signaling in an iPSC model of dilated cardiomyopathy

Wu H, Lee J, [...] Churko JM, [...] Wu JC

Cell Stem Cell

Cell Stem Cell Epigenetics Cardiomyopathy
2014

Chemically defined generation of human cardiomyocytes

Burridge PW, Matsa E, [...] Churko JM, [...] Wu JC

Nature Methods

Nature Methods Methods iPSC-CM
2014

Human iPSC-derived cardiomyocytes as an in vitro model for coxsackievirus B3-induced myocarditis and antiviral drug screening platform

Sharma A, [...] Churko JM, [...] Wu JC

Circulation Research

Myocarditis Drug Screening
2014

Characterization of molecular mechanisms underlying increased ischemic damage in the aldehyde dehydrogenase 2 genetic polymorphism using iPSCs

Ebert AD, [...] Churko JM, [...] Wu JC

Science Translational Medicine

Sci Transl Med Genetics iPSC
2014

Identification of a new modulator of the intercalated disc in a zebrafish model of arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy

Asimaki A, [...] Churko JM, [...] Saffitz JE

Science Translational Medicine

Sci Transl Med Arrhythmia Disease Modeling
2013

Overview of high throughput sequencing technologies to elucidate molecular pathways in cardiovascular diseases

Churko JM, Mantalas GL, Snyder MP, Wu JC

Circulation Research

First Author Review Sequencing
2013

Gap junction remodeling in skin repair following wounding and disease

Churko JM, Laird DW

Physiology

First Author Review Gap Junctions
2012

The G60S Cx43 mutant enhances keratinocyte proliferation and differentiation (Cover Article)

Churko JM, Kelly JJ, [...] Laird DW

Experimental Dermatology

First Author Connexin Skin
2011

The G60S connexin43 mutant regulates hair growth and hair fiber morphology in a mouse model of human oculodentodigital dysplasia

Churko JM, Chan J, Shao Q, Laird DW

Journal of Investigative Dermatology

First Author Connexin Disease Modeling
2011

Human dermal fibroblasts derived from oculodentodigital dysplasia patients suggest that patients may have wound-healing defects

Churko JM, Shao Q, [...] Laird DW

Human Mutation

First Author ODDD Wound Healing
2010

The potency of the fs260 connexin43 mutant to impair keratinocyte differentiation is distinct from other disease-linked connexin43 mutants

Churko JM, Langlois S, [...] Laird DW

Biochemical Journal

First Author Connexin Differentiation
2009

Cx43 has distinct mobility within plasma-membrane domains, indicative of progressive formation of gap-junction plaques

Simek J, Churko JM, Shao Q, Laird DW

Journal of Cell Science

Gap Junctions Cell Biology
2008

Fate of connexin43 in cardiac tissue harbouring a disease-linked connexin43 mutant

Manias JL, [...] Churko JM, [...] Laird DW

Cardiovascular Research

Connexin Cardiac

Expanding Beyond the Heart

Our iPSC expertise extends beyond the heart. Through collaborative projects, we generate patient-derived neural cells to model neurodegenerative diseases, applying the same precision medicine approach to understand disease mechanisms and identify therapeutic targets.

Alzheimer's Disease Parkinson's Disease ALS Multiple Sclerosis

Service to the Field

Editorial Leadership

Serving on the editorial boards of Circulation: Heart Failure and JMCC Plus. Ad hoc reviewer for leading journals including Cell, Cell Stem Cell, Circulation, Nature Communications, Stem Cell Reports, Molecular Therapy, and Circulation: Genomic and Precision Medicine.

Grant Review & Research Oversight

NIH NHLBI Cardiovascular Differentiation and Development study section, AHA Career Development and Fellowship committees, and international funding agencies including NSERC (Canada), Medical Research Council (UK), Swiss National Science Foundation, and Knowledge Foundation (Sweden). Member of the VA Institutional Biosafety and Research & Development Committees in Tucson.

Training the Next Generation

Director of the UA American Heart Association Summer Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) Program. Mentored 50+ trainees from high school through postdoctoral levels, with alumni advancing to medical school, PhD programs, and faculty positions. Served on thesis committees across Physiology, BME, Genetics, and Pharmacology programs, and as external PhD examiner for international institutions.

Research Funded By

Get in Touch

Interested in collaboration, joining the lab, or learning more about our research?

Location

Life Science North, Room 407
1501 N Campbell Ave
Tucson, AZ 85724

Graduate Program Affiliations
Biomedical Engineering Bio5 Institute Genetics GIDP Physiological Sciences GIDP ABBS